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Volume 74, No. 30, August 2, 2008

Westward Ho! Backwards through Prussia

Bohjalian's 'Skeletons at the Feast' Illustrates the WWII Eastern Front in Moral Shades of Gray

 

By Andy Turpin

 

WATERTOWN, Mass. (A.W.)-A beautiful 18-year-old iron-willed Prussian girl, her strapping Scottish POW lover (reminiscent of a ginger-haired Sean Connery), an aging aristocratic mother with her Hitler Youth castoff son, and a death camp survivor who kills Nazis to steal their identity are all part of the motley crew cast of characters in author Chris Bohjalian's lastest novel, Skeletons at the Feast (Shaye Areheart Books, 2008).

The setting is Poland and the Eastern Front in the last days of World War II amidst a Western Europe in the wake of the Allied invasion of France and an Eastern Europe in the grip of military chaos and a wave of refugees fleeing the horrors of the ever-impending Red Army.

Caught in the tide of war and racing against the Soviet barbarian hordes determined on taking brutal revenge for the Battles of Stalingrad and Leningrad out on German and Polish civilians are the Emmerichs.

The Emmerichs are a noble Prussian family that represents all that is good, kind, and chivalrous in a once-great Germany whose legacy has been forever perverted by the Third Reich and its perpetrated Holocaust. Their quest, like a Teutonic John Ford Western, is to stay one step ahead of Ivan and reach the surrender and safety of the American and British lines encroaching from Berlin and France.

In the literary vein of Joseph Kanon's The Good German and the tradition of Sam Peckinpah's 1976 controversial cinematic tale of the Eastern Front Cross of Iron, Bohjalian's Skeletons at the Feast is a deftly crafted and empathetically woven novel of survival and hope told from a German perspective often negated or neglected by other novelists.

Today few are taught in schools what an abject corner of hell the Eastern Front was during the Second World War. Certainly writers like Jerzy Kozinsky and Elie Wiesel have written about the infernos of the death camps, but overshadowed in the U.S. are the legitimate fears of death and gruesome reprisal the civilian populations of Eastern Europe faced at the hands of the Red Army (especially if you were at all German).

Prussian and ethnic German enclaves from the banks of the Volga to the hinterlands of Latvia and Lithuania suffered rape and tortuous death at the hands of Stalin's legions. Much of the carnage went underreported due to the Soviet Union's Allied allegiance during the war.

As recently as last year, former Russian Federation president Vladimir Putin re-opened old wounds wrought by the Soviet army upon civilians in the Baltic when he protested Estonia's removal of a memorial statue (of the Soviet liberation from Nazi occupation) in the capital city of Talinn.

Many ethnic Russian communities are wrongfully subject to abuse and persecution by local Eastern European populations because of the remembered war crimes of the Red Army during the World War II and Soviet eras. With the gross exception of those Holocaust survivor communities, more people in Eastern Europe seem to remember the atrocities of the Russian army over those of the Nazis-a disturbing and morally ambiguous historical sore that festers in many former Soviet republics and calls out for more stories like Skeletons at the Feast to be written so that a greater number of people understand the realities of the Eastern Front, and that time and place.